Tuesday, March 31, 2015

Costa Rica- Leading the Renewable Energy Movement


 Costa Rica has managed an incredible ecological feat – it has been able to produce all of its electricity from renewable resources for 75 days straight!  So far in 2015, the country has not had to rely on burning fossil fuels to supply the grid with electricity.  To date, no other country has been able to rely strictly on renewable resources for its energy consumption for this long a stretch of time.

Costa Rica has been able to accomplish this milestone largely due to the fact that heavy rains have allowed its hydroelectric power stations to produce a bumper crop of electricity, which has led to almost all of their 2015 energy demands being met.  The remainder of the country’s grid requirements have been met through the use of wind, solar, biomass, and geothermal energy programs. Costa Rica has been committed to the use of greener energy sources and is determined to become a carbon-neutral country by 2021.  They currently supply 94% of its power from renewable resources, with 68% sourced from hydroelectric power plants.

Costa Rica is not the only country to maintain a green focus.  The European Union has put forth renewable energy goals for 2020, but Sweden, Bulgaria, and Estonia have managed to meet these goals eight years ahead of schedule.  One would hope that the U.S. would be inspired as a leading nation to make a commitment to a greener focus.

Should the U.S. attempt to foster programs to increase our use of renewable energy resources?

How can we as individuals lower our overall energy consumption?

What is the best way to raise awareness about renewable energy resources?




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